🍷 Serving temperature
Also known as: wine serving temperature, wine temperature, what temperature to serve wine, temperature of wine
Serving temperature is the temperature at which wine is poured into the glass; it depends on the type and complexity of the wine.
Serving temperature is the temperature wine has when it is poured into the glass. It decides how much aroma and taste you get. There is no single number. The Bordeaux wine council (CIVB) gives 6 to 12 °C for whites. For a red it says 16 to 18 °C. The detail below shows how it splits by type.
For whites, CIVB's scale rises with age and weight. A young dry white goes at 6 to 8 °C. One over 5 years old goes at 8 to 10 °C. A great mature white of the Pessac-Léognan type goes at 11 to 12 °C. Bordeaux rosé is 8 to 10 °C. Clairet is 6 to 8 °C. Crémant de Bordeaux is 5 to 6 °C. The council's rule of thumb: the more structured or complex the wine, the warmer you serve it.
Reds sit higher. A second CIVB article says 16 to 18 °C, and Wine Australia's teaching guide says about 15 °C. The same Australian guide serves sparkling wine at 8 to 10 °C, while CIVB elsewhere takes crémant down to 8 °C. So read the figures as a range of a couple of degrees, not a verdict.
In practice, put the bottle in the fridge several hours ahead. A freezer at the last minute is a poor idea, and so are ice cubes in the glass, which dilute the wine. At the table a wine bucket helps hold the temperature. Remember that the glass warms the wine by about 2 °C within minutes, so pour a touch colder than you want. Do not pre-pour whites or sparkling wine. Wine is for adults.
Facts
| Temperature | White 6-8 °C, rosé 8-10, red 16-18 (CIVB) 12; sparkling 8-10, red ~15 (Wine Australia) 3 |
|---|---|
| Duration | Fridge several hours ahead; the glass warms wine by ~2 °C in minutes 1 |
| Main use | The more structured or complex the wine, the warmer it is served 1 |
How it connects to Wine
🍷 Serving temperature → kind of → 🍾 Wine containers, glassware and serving → kind of → 🍷 Wine
Links
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Frequently asked questions
What temperature is right for a young dry white?
The Bordeaux wine council says 6 to 8 °C.
Is it true that red wine should be served at room temperature?
No. The council gives 16 to 18 °C for a red.
How cold should sparkling wine be?
An Australian teaching guide gives 8 to 10 °C, with sparkling reds only slightly chilled.
Why serve complex wines warmer?
The more structured or complex a wine, the higher its serving temperature.
Should I add ice cubes to a warm white?
No. Ice cubes dilute the wine; chill the bottle in the fridge for several hours instead.
Guides
Similar
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Sources
- Bordeaux wines (CIVB). A quelle temperature servir son vin ?
- Bordeaux wines (CIVB). Comment bien servir le vin en 10 lecons
- Wine Australia. Australian Wine Discovered: Australia's sparkling wines, educator guide
