🇸🇪 Swedish cheeses
Swedish cheeses are mostly cow's-milk cheeses, from semi-hard Svecia to blue Sörmlands Ädel and baked Kaffeost; 4 names are protected in the EU, 2 PDO and 2 PGI.
Swedish cheeses carry four protected EU names: two PDO and two PGI. Three are cow's-milk cheeses, and one is unusual, made in the north to go with coffee.
Kaffeost (PDO, 2025) is a fresh cheese with a dry crust made from reindeer, goat or cow's milk; the crust comes from drying, smoking or baking. The cheese is cut into small pieces and dropped into a cup of coffee, where it turns warm and soft. It comes from northern Sweden, from Lapland to Jämtland; the cheese itself is almost unsalted (up to 1%), rubbery, with the taste of boiled milk.
Svecia (PGI, 1997) is a semi-hard cylinder of about 35 cm and 12–15 kg with a waxed surface; it ripens for at least two months, and the taste is slightly sour, mild and full. The name comes from the Latin Suecia and has been used since the 1920s.
Sörmlands Ädel (PGI, 2023) is a soft blue-veined cheese from organic milk, ripened for 5 to 12 months. It smells of sour-cream butter, damp cellar, mushroom and truffle, and tastes round, creamy and umami, without bitterness.
Wrångebäcksost (PDO, 2022) comes from the western shore of Lake Vättern; its history goes back to the late Middle Ages, when it was made for the monasteries of Alvastra and Vadstena. Commercial production stopped in the 1960s and resumed in 2008. The cows graze from 15 April to 15 October; the cheese ripens for at least nine months, weighs 8–13 kg, and its rind is washed daily with 5% brine for three weeks.
All four belong to the section "Protected cheese names".
Facts
| Country | Sweden |
|---|---|
| Region | Northern Sweden, Södermanland, western shore of Lake Vättern |
| Raw material | Cow's milk; Kaffeost also reindeer and goat |
| Legal basis | Reg. (EC) 2325/97; Reg. (EU) 2022/730, 2023/579, 2025/1249 |
| Registered | 2 PDO and 2 PGI, 1997–2025 |
| Taste | From a mild boiled-milk taste to umami and a long aftertaste |
How it connects to Cheese
🇸🇪 Swedish cheeses → kind of → 🧀 Cheese
Links
- Part of
- 🧀 Cheese, 🏷️ Protected cheese names
Frequently asked questions
Which Swedish cheeses are protected in the EU?
Four: Kaffeost and Wrångebäcksost (PDO), Svecia and Sörmlands Ädel (PGI).
What is Kaffeost and why does it go into coffee?
A fresh cheese with a dry crust; it is cut into small pieces and added to hot coffee, where it turns warm and soft.
How fat is Svecia?
The standard grade has 45% fat in dry matter; low-fat variants of 17% and 33% also exist.
Where and how long does Wrångebäcksost ripen?
On the western shore of Lake Vättern, for at least nine months; the cheese weighs 8–13 kg.
Is coffee added to Kaffeost during making?
No. There is no coffee in the cheese itself: it is almost unsalted, with a boiled-milk taste, and the coffee is added by the person eating it.
Similar
🇩🇰 Danish cheeses · 🐄 Cheeses by type of milk · 🇷🇴 Romanian cheeses · 🇸🇮 Slovenian cheeses · 🇦🇹 Austrian cheeses · 🍽️ Cheese in the kitchen
What it includes
Sources
- eAmbrosia: Kaffeost (EUGI00000019853)
- Regulation (EU) 2025/1249, Kaffeost
- Regulation (EC) No 2325/97, Svecia (EUR-Lex)
- Regulation (EU) 2022/730, Wrångebäcksost (EUR-Lex)
- Livsmedelsverket: Svecia product specification summary
