🥃 Bowmore
Bowmore is a distillery and single malt Scotch whisky brand in the village of Bowmore on Islay, on Loch Indaal. The brand dates itself to 1779, documents to 1816. Own floor maltings, moderate peat, owned by Suntory.
Bowmore is a distillery and single malt Scotch whisky brand in the village of Bowmore, in the middle of the island of Islay, on the shore of Loch Indaal. The brand itself claims to be Islay's first licensed distillery, dating from 1779, but Whiskypedia considers that date disputed. Bowmore now belongs to the Suntory group, and the style of the whisky is gently peated.
History. The earliest documented licence dates from 1816 and belonged to John Simpson. The distillery was later owned by the Mutter and Holms families and several companies. In 1963 it was bought by Stanley P. Morrison, and in 1987 the company was renamed Morrison Bowmore Distillers; it also includes Auchentoshan and Glen Garioch. In 1994 Suntory took full control, and since 2014 Whiskypedia names Beam Suntory as the parent company.
How it is made. There are four stills, two for the first distillation and two for the second, with a capacity of roughly 2 million litres of pure alcohol a year. The distillery's own floor maltings cover about 40% of its malt needs. The malt has 25-30 ppm of phenols, and the fresh spirit has 8-10 ppm, so the whisky's character is moderately smoky. Water is taken from the River Laggan. The No.1 Vaults sit below the water level of Loch Indaal, and one of their walls is part of the village's sea wall.
The range. The core ages on the website are 9, 12, 15 and 18 years. Black Bowmore from 1995 was matured entirely in sherry casks.
Why this matters to you. Islay whiskies can be either heavily smoky or moderate: by Bowmore's own data, 25-30 ppm in the malt places it among the moderate ones. The four ages on the website are different drinks, and the number on the label is the age of the youngest whisky in the bottle. Read the date 1779 as the brand's slogan, not as a proven fact. The WHO reminds us that there is no safe level of alcohol consumption.
Facts
| Year founded | 1779 (by the brand, disputed); first documented licence 1816 (John Simpson) |
|---|---|
| Legal basis | Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009 (SI 2009/2890) (Single Malt Scotch Whisky; Islay) |
| EU category | 2 - whisky (whisky/whiskey) |
| Raw material | malted barley, 25-30 ppm; own floor maltings ~40%; water from the River Laggan |
| Distillation method | twice, 4 copper stills (2 + 2); capacity ~2 million litres of pure alcohol a year |
| Minimum maturation | at least 3 years in oak by law; core versions are 9, 12, 15 and 18 years |
| Alcohol (% vol.) | at least 40% ABV by law |
How it connects to Spirits
Links
- Previous step
- 🥃 Suntory Global Spirits, 🥃 Malting
- Packed in
- 🍷 Oak barrel, 🍷 Sherry
- Made from
- 🥃 Barley and malt in whisky
- What it contains
- 🧪 Water, 🍷 Ethanol
- What it affects
- 🍷 Alcohol and health, 🍷 Drunk driving
- Traditions
- 🧑🤝🧑 British
- Part of
- 🥃 Whisky, 🥃 Single Malt Scotch Whisky, 🥃 Scotch Whisky, 🥃 Islay whisky
- Related to
- 🌍 Western Europe
- Similar and different
- 🥃 Peated whisky, 🥃 Laphroaig, 🥃 Lagavulin, 🥃 Johnnie Walker, 🥃 Bunnahabhain, 🥃 Bunnahabhain, 🥃 Bruichladdich, 🥃 Bruichladdich, 🥃 Strathisla, 🥃 Strathisla, 🥃 White Horse, 🥃 White Horse
Frequently asked questions
Was Bowmore really founded in 1779?
The brand says so and calls itself the first licensed distillery on Islay. Whiskypedia says the date is disputed and the first documented licence is from 1816.
Is Bowmore a smoky Islay whisky, or a gentle one?
Moderately peated: the malt has 25-30 ppm of phenols and the fresh spirit 8-10 ppm.
Who owns Bowmore: Suntory or Beam Suntory?
Suntory took control in 1994, and since 2014 Whiskypedia names Beam Suntory as the parent company.
What are the No.1 Vaults on a distillery tour in Scotland?
Cellars below the water level of Loch Indaal. One wall is part of the village sea wall.
Is 80 proof on a US bottle the same as 40% ABV?
Yes, and 40% ABV is the legal minimum for Scotch.
What to read next
- 🍷 Alcohol and health — Alcohol in any drink is harmful in large amounts, and the risks grow with the quantity.
- 🍷 Ethanol — The alcohol formed during fermentation that makes you drunk.
- 🍷 Oak barrel — A wooden vessel made of oak staves in which wine matures, picks up new aromas and slowly takes in air.
- 🌍 Western Europe — France, the Netherlands, Britain, Ireland, Belgium and Luxembourg: a mild, moist climate, pastures and hundreds of cheeses such as Roquefort, Camembert, Gouda and Cheddar.
- 🧑🤝🧑 British — People of Great Britain; their protected West Country Cheddar matures for at least 9 months, and tea is drunk with milk.
Similar
🥃 Kilchoman · 🥃 Benrinnes · 🥃 Dailuaine · 🥃 Knockdhu · 🥃 Auchroisk · 🥃 Port Ellen
⚠️ Spirit drinks contain alcohol and are for adults only. Alcohol harms health. Do not drink during pregnancy or before driving; check the label for ingredients and possible allergens.
What it includes
Sources
- The Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009 (SI 2009/2890), reg. 3: definition and categories of Scotch Whisky (Scotland, oak up to 700 l, min. 3 years, min. 40 % ABV)
- Scotchwhisky.com (Whiskypedia): Bowmore (1779 disputed, licence 1816, owners, 4 stills, floor maltings ~40 %, 25-30 ppm, River Laggan, No.1 Vaults, Suntory 1994)
- Bowmore (official site): 'first licensed distillery on Islay in 1779'; permanent range 9, 12, 15, 18 years
- WHO/Europe: No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health (04.01.2023)
