🍇 Rondo
A red grape bred in 1964 at Geisenheim (Germany) from Saint Laurent; it carries the Rpv10 locus for resistance to downy mildew.
Rondo is a red grape variety bred in Germany. The breeder Helmut Becker of the Geisenheim grape breeding institute made the cross in 1964; one of the parents is Saint Laurent. VIVC lists Rondo as a wine and table grape and notes that it carries the Rpv10 locus for resistance to downy mildew.
For a long time the variety had only a breeding number, and Geisenheim 6494-5 and Gm 6494-5 are still among its synonyms. Rondo's origin was checked with DNA markers: Saint Laurent is indeed its parent. New breeding lines already descend from Rondo itself, such as Allegro (Chancellor × Rondo).
There is little Rondo in Germany itself: according to VIVC, 4 ha in 2000 and 11 ha in 2020. It is more visible in the northern countries. Denmark had 20 ha (2010), and the technical file of the regional wine Jylland (Jutland) includes Rondo in its list of grapes alongside Solaris and Regent. It is also on the list of grapes for the English appellation English.
Rondo is thus an example of a grape created for cool regions: it is valued where few red varieties ripen, and its mildew resistance helps in a damp climate.
Why it matters to you. Look for Rondo among the wines of Denmark and England, where the grape is on the official appellation lists. A grape named on an EU wine label means at least 85 % of that grape. Red wines are served at 15–18 °C and stored lying down, in the dark, at 10–16 °C.
Facts
| Country | Germany |
|---|---|
| Region | Denmark (20 ha, 2010), England; Germany 11 ha (2020) |
| Main use | wine and table grape |
How it connects to Wine
🍇 Rondo → kind of → 🍇 Grape varieties → kind of → 🍷 Wine
Links
- Traditions
- 🌍 Northern Europe
- Part of
- 🍇 Grape varieties
- Origin
- 🗺️ German wine
- Where it grows
- United Kingdom: 📍 England, 📜 English Regional Wine, 📍 Northern England (Yorkshire), 📜 Welsh Regional Wine
Norway: 📍 Telemark, 📍 Sogn, 📍 Agder
Denmark: 📍 Jutland, 📍 Funen, 📍 Bornholm
Ireland: 📍 County Dublin (Lusk), 📍 County Cork
Sweden: 📍 Skåneand 1 more
Poland: 📍 Subcarpathia (Jasło) - Main grape in
- 📍 Jutland
- Parents
- 🍇 St. Laurent
- Similar and different
- 🍇 Seyval Blanc
Frequently asked questions
Who bred Rondo?
Helmut Becker at Geisenheim (Germany); the cross was made in 1964 (VIVC).
What are Rondo's parents?
One parent is Saint Laurent; the pedigree has been confirmed by DNA markers (VIVC).
Is it true that Rondo grows only in Germany?
No. Germany has just 11 ha (2020), Denmark 20 ha (2010); the grape is on the Jylland and English lists.
Is Rondo resistant to disease?
VIVC notes that it carries the Rpv10 locus for resistance to downy mildew.
Is Rondo eaten fresh?
VIVC lists it as both a wine and a table grape.
What to read next
- 🗺️ German wine — The country's wine and winemaking: regions, grapes and appellations.
- 🌍 Northern Europe — Scandinavia, Finland, Denmark and Iceland: a cold land of cows, Icelandic skyr, Norwegian brunost and Danish cheeses with protected names.
- 🍇 St. Laurent — A red grape, an offspring of Pinot Noir; 687 ha in Austria (2020), also grown in Czechia and Slovakia; one parent of Zweigelt.
- 📍 Bornholm — A sunny island in the Baltic Sea.
- 📍 Northern England (Yorkshire) — England's northernmost commercial vineyards.
Similar
🍇 Solaris · 🍇 Schönburger · 🍇 Geisenheim 6494 · 🍇 Souvignier Gris · 🍇 Calardis Musqué · 🍇 Ortega
Sources
- eAmbrosia — technical file: PGI «Jylland» (Ares(2014)2019561)
- VIVC (Vitis International Variety Catalogue): passport Rondo
- VIVC: area statistics RONDO
- eAmbrosia — technical file: PDO «English» (Ares(2011)1410251)
- Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/33 (grape varieties on labels)
- Simons C.T. Left out in the cold: Serving wines chilled. Temperature, 2019
