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Spätzle

Pasta shape ✔ Checked: 10.2026 · sources: 2 Updated:

Also known as: spaetzle, spatzle, knöpfle

Egg noodles of irregular shape with a rough, porous surface, whose dough goes straight into boiling water; "Schwäbische Spätzle" is an EU protected name.

Spätzle are egg noodles of irregular shape with a rough, porous surface, made by putting a firm dough directly into boiling water or steam. The shape ranges from thick to thin and from long to short.

The name "Schwäbische Spätzle / Schwäbische Knöpfle" was entered in the EU register as a protected geographical indication (PGI) by Implementing Regulation (EU) No 186/2012 of 7 March 2012. The specification treats the two names as the same product, interchangeable in everyday speech. The production area is Swabia: all of Baden-Württemberg and the Bavarian administrative district of Schwaben.

According to the specification, the ingredients are semolina (durum wheat and/or spelt), eggs and drinking water; salt (at most 1%), spices, herbs and spinach are optional. Fresh spätzle may use wheat and/or spelt flour in place of some or all of the semolina and may be lightly oiled. Dry spätzle contain at least 2 eggs per kg of semolina, fresh ones at least 8 eggs per kg of semolina and flour.

Spätzle are sold fresh, pasteurised, chilled or frozen, and also dried.

Facts

Raw materialSemolina (durum wheat and/or spelt), eggs, drinking water; fresh: flour allowed 1
RegionSwabia: Baden-Württemberg and Bavarian Schwaben 1
RegisteredPGI, Regulation (EU) No 186/2012 of 7 March 2012 2
containsWheat flourcontains🥚Chicken eggkind ofGnocchi and spätz…kind ofEgg pastasimilarBürger Spätzle un…similarTress Großmutters…similarGnocchisimilarSettelesimilarBirkel's No.1similar3 Glocken Die mag…similarBernbacher Die Gu…similarALB-GOLD Frischte…similarValfleuri Pâtes d…similarPâtes Grand'Mère …similar3 Glocken GENUSS …similarALB-GOLDtowardia.com
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How it connects to Pasta

Spätzle → kind of → Egg pasta → kind of → 🍝 Pasta

Frequently asked questions

Are spätzle noodles or dumplings?

They are irregular egg noodles with a rough, porous surface, made by putting a firm dough straight into boiling water or steam.

Are Spätzle and Knöpfle the same thing?

In the EU register the names “Schwäbische Spätzle” and “Schwäbische Knöpfle” are treated as one product, interchangeable in everyday speech.

Is it true that spätzle can be made anywhere and still be called Swabian?

Not quite. The protected name belongs to the production area of Swabia: Baden-Württemberg and the Bavarian district of Schwaben.

Why is the spelling spätzle, spaetzle or spatzle?

The umlaut ä is often written ae or just a in English; all three spellings denote the same egg noodles.

How many eggs must spätzle contain?

By the protected specification, dry ones need at least 2 eggs per kg of semolina and fresh ones at least 8 eggs per kg of semolina and flour.

Comparisons

What to read next

  • 🥚 Chicken egg — The egg of the domestic hen: in pasta it gives yellow colour, an elastic dough and protein, and in the EU it must be highlighted on labels as an allergen.
  • Tress Großmutters Küche — Tress rolled egg noodles and Spätzle made the grandmother's way from durum semolina and fresh eggs; the Spätzle and Knöpfle carry the "Schwäbische Spätzle" PGI.
  • Gnocchi — Italian dumplings, usually of potato and soft wheat flour; each region shapes them its own way, from Parma and Liguria to Sorrento, and shop-bought ones cook in about 2 minutes.
  • Settele — German family company from Neu-Ulm, founded in 1968, that makes fresh Swabian specialities: spätzle, Maultaschen and Schupfnudeln.
  • Wheat flour — Finely ground common wheat: in Italy it is used for home-made fresh and egg pasta, in Germany for spätzle.

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