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🏷️ Hock

Wine classification ✔ Checked: 10.2026 · sources: 4 Updated:

German traditional term for a medium-sweet white wine with a protected geographical indication (PGI) from the Rhine wine-growing zone.

Hock is a traditional term for German wine listed in the EU register of traditional terms. According to the register, it is a white wine with a protected geographical indication (PGI) from the Rhine wine-growing zone, with residual sugar in the "medium sweet" range, which under EU labelling rules means roughly 12–45 g/l. The register also gives the history of the word: Hock is the traditional Anglo-American name for Rhine wine and goes back to the place name Hochheim, on the Main in the Rheingau wine-growing zone.

So Hock is neither a grape variety nor a region, but a label name for a simpler white PGI wine. It differs from Liebfraumilch in level: Liebfraumilch is a PDO quality wine, while Hock is a PGI wine. Do not confuse the term with the tall, slim bottle that is also called a hock bottle.

Why it matters to you. The word Hock on a label means a white, noticeably sweet wine from the Rhine, not a dry one. Like any wine, it contains alcohol: according to the WHO, there is no safe level of alcohol consumption.

Facts

EU categoryWine with a PGI (white)
Legal basistraditional term, Reg. (EU) 1308/2013 Art. 112; eAmbrosia register
CountryGermany
RegionRhine wine-growing zone
kind of🗺️German winesimilar🍷Medium-sweet winesimilar🏷️Liebfraumilch🏷️towardia.com
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How it connects to Wine

🏷️ Hock → kind of → 🗺️ German wine → kind of → 🗺️ Wines of Europe → kind of → 🍷 Wine

Frequently asked questions

What does Hock on a label mean?

A white PGI wine from the Rhine wine-growing zone with residual sugar in the medium-sweet range.

Where does the word Hock come from?

It is the traditional Anglo-American name for Rhine wine, taken from the town of Hochheim on the Main in the Rheingau.

Is it true that Hock and Liebfraumilch are the same thing?

No. Liebfraumilch is a PDO quality wine from four regions and set grape varieties, while Hock is a PGI wine from the Rhine wine-growing zone.

Similar

🏷️ Liebfraumilch · 🏷️ Classic and Selection · 🏷️ VDP Grosse Lage · 🏷️ Deutscher Wein · 🏷️ Kabinett · 🏷️ Oechsle scale

⚠️ Wine contains alcohol: adults only, drink in moderation. Wine usually contains sulphites; egg white or milk proteins are sometimes used for fining — important for allergies and for vegans.

Sources

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