📜 Muscadet
Light dry white wines from the Melon de Bourgogne grape around Nantes.
Muscadet is a French protected designation of origin (AOC/PDO) for still white wines from the Nantes vineyard area of the Loire, in Loire-Atlantique, Maine-et-Loire and Vendée. Its specification, homologated by the order of 26 November 2025, states that it was initially recognised by the decree of 23 September 1937.
The principal grape is Melon B (Melon de Bourgogne); Chardonnay B is the accessory variety, limited to 10% of the holding's planting, and the wines are blended in the same proportions. The base yield is 70 hl/ha with a ceiling of 83 hl/ha. Vines are planted at no fewer than 5,000 per hectare, and the maximum average load is 12,000 kg/ha.
Finished wines may hold at most 5 g/l of fermentable sugar; where it is between 3 and 5 g/l, total acidity must be 61 to 112 milliequivalents per litre, and volatile acidity at most 10. The name may carry the mentions «primeur» or «nouveau», or the geographical name «Vin de Loire».
All production takes place in the area approved by INAO in June 2017, which covers the listed communes of Loire-Atlantique, Maine-et-Loire and Vendée, among them Vallet, Vertou, Clisson and Le Loroux-Bottereau.
How it connects to Wine
📜 Muscadet ← grows in ← 🍇 Melon de Bourgogne → kind of → 🍇 Grape varieties → kind of → 🍷 Wine
Links
- Where it is
- 📍 Pays Nantais
- Related to
- 📍 Loire Valley, 🍷 Still wine
- Grapes
- 🍇 Melon de Bourgogne
- Main grapes
- 🍇 Melon de Bourgogne
- Wines
- 🍷 White wine
Frequently asked questions
What is Muscadet?
A French PDO (AOC) for still white wines from the Nantes area of the Loire, initially recognised by the decree of 23 September 1937.
Which grapes are allowed in Muscadet?
Melon B as the principal grape and Chardonnay B as the accessory grape, up to 10% of the holding's planting.
What are the yields of Muscadet?
70 hl/ha base yield and 83 hl/ha ceiling.
What to read next
- 📍 Loire Valley — The basin of France's longest river from Auvergne to Nantes; IGP Val de Loire across 14 departments, Muscadet and Sancerre.
- 📍 Pays Nantais — The Atlantic mouth of the Loire, home of Muscadet.
- 🍷 Still wine — Wine without noticeable bubbles: EU category 1, at least 8.5–9 % actual alcohol and no more than 15 % total; red, white, rosé or orange.
Similar
📜 Muscadet Sèvre et Maine · 📜 Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire · 📜 Muscadet Côtes de Grandlieu · 📜 Gros Plant du Pays Nantais · 📜 Fiefs Vendéens · 📜 Urfé
⚠️ Wine contains alcohol: adults only, drink in moderation. Wine usually contains sulphites; egg white or milk proteins are sometimes used for fining — important for allergies and for vegans.
Sources
- Cahier des charges AOC « Muscadet », arrêté du 26 novembre 2025 (BO Agri, 11 décembre 2025)
- INAO – Muscadet (fiche produit)
